Herbivores, Carnivores & Omnivores | Autotrophs, Heterotrophs & Saprotrophs | NCERT Science Class VII

Herbivores, Carnivores & Omnivores | Autotrophs, Heterotrophs & Saprotrophs

This video explains about Herbivores, Carnivores and Omnivores as well as Autotrophs, Heterotrophs and Saprotrophs from NCERT science class VII chapter 17. It explains in Gujarati with english terms.

00:02 Based on what animals, plants and organisms eat, they are divided into different categories such as herbivores, carnivores and omnivores.

00:52 Herbivores : (herb = plants); feeds only on plants; e.g: cow, goat, horse, rabbit etc.

01:56 Carnivores : (carni = animal flesh); feeds only on other animals; e.g: tiger, lion etc.

02:56 Omnivores : (omni = all); feeds on plants and other animals; e.g: crow, rat, humans etc.

04:16 Based on how animals, plants and organisms obtain their food, they are divided into different categories such as autotrophs, heterotrophs and saprotrophs.

05:17 Autotrophs : (auto = self); prepares their own food from sun light or chemical energy; e.g: plants, some algae and bacteria

07:00 Heterotrophs : (hetero = others); depends on others for their food; e.g: animals, humans and fungi

08:57 Heterotrophs includes herbivores, carnivores and omnivores

Saprotrophs : (sapro = dead); feeds on dead or decaying matter; e.g: yeast, bacteria, fungi, mushroom, beetles, ants, insects

Remember: Herbivores, Carnivores and Omnivores fall under the Heterotrophs category.

Forests: Our Lifeline | Part 1 | Forests, Shrubs, Herbs, Creepers & Climbers

NCERT Science Class VII | Chapter 17 | Forests: Our Lifeline (Gujarati Explanation for Eng Medium) 2

You can find this chapter online on NCERT e-book here : NCERT Science Class VII Chapter 17.

NCERT Science Class VII | Chapter 17 | Forests: Our Lifeline (Gujarati Explanation for Eng Medium) 2

This video explains about CROWN, CANOPY and UNDERSTOREY from NCERT science class VII chapter 17. It explains in Gujarati with english terms.

What is crown, canopy and understorey in forest?
Forests serve as green lungs and water purifying system in nature.

CROWN : it is the branchy part of the tree above the stem. Crowns are of different size and shape & different trees have different types of crown.

CANOPY : branches of the tall trees looks like a roof over the other plants in the forest. This structure formed by individual tree crowns in a forest is called canopy. It stops sunlight and rainwater from directly falling on the forest floor.

UNDERSTOREY : It is the level below the canopy. Plant layers growing beneath the forest canopy such as small trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses etc. forms understorey. It receives less sunlight than forest canopy.

00:05 introduction

00:34 Crown of the tree

02:44 Canopy of forests

06:05 Understorey in forests

Have you seen the part one of this chapter? Forests: Our Lifeline | Part 1 | Forests, Shrubs, Herbs, Creepers & Climbers

You can find this chapter online on NCERT e-book here : NCERT Science Class VII Chapter 17.

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